Exercise 1-Track 1
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
Advertising Effect
The important factor to consider- The 3 1 .................customers must travel affects the probability that they will buy the product.
Method of communication
- Advertising slogans are easier to remember if there is a 32 played with them.
c Mandyfs Candy Store appeals to peoplefs sense o f 33 to draw in customers.
c To an ad campaign for digital products, it is 34 that is extremely important.
Effect on your product saEes
c The customerfs 3˜ after he or she experiences the ad is most important.
Marketing strategies
c On international flights, it is wise for advertisements to be displayed in the common
3 6 .................of most passengers.
c Very few young people buy 37
i{ .................
c The UNESCO website would be a good place to advertise for companies aiming to
improve the 38
c One good location to place ads for sunscreen is the 39 ..............
c A good scene for a water purification commercial would be 40
Exercise 2-Track 2
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE W A N THREE WORDS for each answer.
GIVING A SPEECH
Reasons for lervousiessc Lecturers often feel more nervous if the speech is 31
c Many think that the ability to make a good public speaking is 32
while in fact it is a skill that can be learned by anyone.
How to prepare a quality speech
c The audience will only remember the 33 sentence of a speech.
c Ensure that your speech is 34
No's and Non'ts
x Donft start your speech until audience is 35
V You can make your main ideas or notes on cards or a 36
x You do not need to write down the 37 speech.
V You can just write 38 ideas.
V Remember to 3 9 ................ yourself to see how long your speech will be.
x Donft just 40 a script.
Exercise 3-Track3
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
The Gherkin Building
C o m m i s s i Q i e i fe y ; 3 1 firm called Foster and Partners
T in s f e a t u r e s c f it s a p p e a r a m c e s
c Its shape is like a 3 2 ..................
c It can reduce the carbon 3 3 .................of the city.
c It lets 34 pass through the building, both reducing heating costs and
brightening up the workspace
c One false story claimed that the exterior of the building is partly made of
A r c h i t e c t u r a l c o n c e p t
R links 36 with the workplace.
c relies less on 37 for temperature control than other similar buildings.
T S ie ffe a t a re s cff it s in t e r io r s
c The atria that lei fresh air pass through the interior are known as 3 ˜ ................ .
c There is a place for entertainment called the 3 9 .................at the top of the
building.
T in e f u t u r e c f i r t o a i p l a n i n g am d a r c h it e c t u r e ;
c It is likely that the entire 4c................will be designed with more similarly
eco-friendly buildings in future.
c A new building will be constructed aiming to produce zero waste and remove
carbon dioxide from us as much as possible.
Exercise 4-Track4
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Am Overview of The Research on Amber
Amber: a fossilised tree resin, which may be produced to protect itself against
3 ! .................and fungi.
Colors
c usual yellow, orange, or brown
c uncommon colors e.g. blue (what causes the blue color in amber is related to
the occurrence of 32 .)
Formation
c under sustained 33 and pressure
c during an 3 4 .................stage between resins and amber, copal is produced.
P l a c e s a i d C o n d i t i o n s
R commonly found on 35 e.g. in Russia
R avoid exposure to 3 6 ................., rain, and temperate extremes
ImcSaasiois
c Dominican amber: 1 inclusion to every 100 pieces
c Baltic amber: 1 inclusion to every 37 pieces
Uses amd Applications
c It can be used to make ornamental objects and jewelry in 38! settings.
R Some people believe that its powder mixed with 39 cures throat, eye
and ear diseases.
c It has even been used as a 4 0 .................material, for instance using it to create
Amber Room.
Exercise 5-Track5
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORnsfor each answer.
The role of sleep in humans and animals
Importance cf siieep in animals
Compared to those without food, animals without sleep are more likely to
suffer from 31
‹ Sleep is necessary for all animals, whether they are reptiles, 32 or
fish. f .................
Differences ira animalsf sleep and reasons for their ways of resting
. Dolphins
swim to the surface when sleeping, because they need to 33
^ Birds
are constantly 3 4 .................in the presence of numerous predators.
. Horses
‹ do most of their sleeping standing up.
do occasionally take short naps lying down. Lying in one position for a long
time could well injure a horse, because their 35 are delicate.
Potential problems encountering
R Animals can also have 3 6 ........ , the same as humans.
Importance cf sleep in humans
‹ It helps us to organise our 37 of the day.
‹ It plays a key role in 38
e.g. g Because of the similar sleeping pattern to that in humans, 39
are studied in order to increase our knowledge of human physiology.
- Scientists choose to study the 40.................0f the fruit fly in order to
know the function of the human gene and understand developmental
processes in humans.
Exercise 6- Track 6
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND / OR A NUMBER for each answer.
ANNUAL WULLABALLOO CONFERENCE
TIME CONTENT LOCATION
Title of the lecture:
9:00 a.m.
11
Lecturer: John Smith from
the 12
Main Hall
10:30 a.m. Presentation of papers
Garden Room on the ground
floor
11:15 a.m. Coffee break Main Hall
Sea View Restaurant on the
1:00 p.m. Lunch
13
The lift on the 14
2:00 p.m.
Presentation of further
papers
Ballroom
15 p.m. Afternoon tea Ballroom
5:00 p.m. Conference will be finished Main Hall
5:10-6:10 p.m. Informal reception . 16
Exercise 7- Track 7
Complete (he sentences below,
M e JVO MOPE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OP A HUMBER for eich m e t,
36 Desert crocodiles sometimes live in places with dry periods that last up to
months,
37 A hole dug by a female crocodile in which to lay eggs can have a . . . . . . . .
of up to 60cm,
38 Local people do not. . . . . . . . . . . . . crocodiles,
39 Crocodiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . out of fear when humans populate their habitat
40 Researchers want to study more about population size,. . . . . . . . . . . . . and
relations to other populations of crocodiles.
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